Visiting Turkey all you need to know

Turkey is a country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, known for its rich culture, history, and scenic landscapes. From the bustling streets of Istanbul to the ancient ruins of Ephesus, Turkey offers a wide variety of experiences for travelers. This travel blog post will take you on a journey through Turkey and show you all the amazing things this country has to offer.

First, let's talk about the history of Turkey. The country has a rich and diverse history that spans back over thousands of years. From the Ottoman Empire to the modern era, Turkey has played a significant role in shaping the region's history. One of the most notable historical sites in Turkey is the ancient city of Ephesus, which was once a major center of the Roman Empire and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Another must-see historical site is the Topkapi Palace in Istanbul, which was the primary residence of the Ottoman sultans for centuries.

Now let's talk about the people of Turkey. Turkish people are known for their warmth and hospitality. They are friendly and always willing to help a stranger in need. The country is also known for its strong sense of community, which is evident in the many festivals and celebrations that take place throughout the year, such as the Mevlana Whirling Dervishes Festival.

When it comes to the main cities and tourist attractions to visit, Turkey has plenty to offer. The capital city, Ankara, is a great place to start your trip. The city is home to many iconic landmarks, including the Anitkabir, the mausoleum of the founder of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Another must-see city in Turkey is Istanbul, which is known for its historic sites such as Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Blue Mosque. If you're looking for a more laid-back experience, then the town of Ephesus, known for its ancient Roman ruins, is a great option.

When it comes to the climate and the best time of year to visit Turkey, the country has a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and hot summers. The best time to visit Turkey is during the spring and fall months, from April to June and September to November, when the weather is mild and the days are perfect for exploring.

When it comes to food, Turkey is known for its delicious and hearty cuisine. Some of the most popular dishes include Kebab, a dish of meat cooked on a skewer and Doner, a dish of meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie. Turkey is also known for its delicious baklava, a pastry made of layers of phyllo dough, nuts and honey, and its traditional Turkish coffee, which is a great option for those who like to enjoy a drink or two.

When it comes to culture, Turkey has a rich and diverse cultural heritage. From traditional music and dance to modern art and literature, Turkey has something for everyone. One of the best ways to experience Turkish culture is to attend one of the many festivals that take place throughout the year, such as the Mevlana Whirling Dervishes Festival. Additionally, Turkey is home to many museums and art galleries, such as the Istanbul Modern, which showcase the country's rich artistic heritage.

When it comes to getting around between the different cities in Turkey, the country has an extensive transportation system that includes buses, trains, and planes. The trains in Turkey are comfortable and reliable, and they connect many of the major cities in the country. If you're looking for a more flexible way to travel, then renting a car might be a good option. The roads in Turkey are generally good and driving around the country is a great way to see the beautiful landscapes and villages. Additionally, you can also take a boat or ferry to travel to some of the islands and coastal towns.

For a suggested route, I recommend starting your trip in Istanbul and ending in Ephesus. Starting in Istanbul will give you a chance to explore the city and see some of its iconic landmarks such as Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Blue Mosque. From there, you can head to the capital city of Ankara, and visit the Anitkabir, the mausoleum of the founder of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. After that, make your way to the ancient city of Ephesus, known for its well-preserved Roman ruins and historic sites. Finally, end your trip by relaxing in a charming coastal town like Bodrum or Antalya, known for its beautiful beaches and crystal clear waters.

Lastly, some tips about getting along in the country as a tourist. The official language in Turkey is Turkish, but most people speak English and are happy to help if you have any questions. The currency is the Turkish Lira, and you can find ATMs and currency exchange offices in most cities. Tipping is expected in restaurants, usually rounding up to the nearest whole number or leaving a small extra amount, and in general, it's appreciated for good service. Also, it's always a good idea to have some cash on hand, as some places may not accept credit cards. Additionally, it is important to be aware of the country's customs, particularly when visiting religious sites, as it is expected to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering.

In conclusion, Turkey is a country that has something for everyone. From its rich history and culture to its beautiful beaches, delicious cuisine and charming towns, Turkey is a country that should not be missed.